{"id":8481,"date":"2018-09-20T10:00:59","date_gmt":"2018-09-20T01:00:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/?p=8481"},"modified":"2018-09-28T10:51:57","modified_gmt":"2018-09-28T01:51:57","slug":"%e7%9f%b3%e5%9e%a3%e5%b3%b6%e3%81%a7%e7%b7%9a%e8%99%abc-%e3%82%a8%e3%83%ac%e3%82%ac%e3%83%b3%e3%82%b9%e3%81%ae%e5%a7%89%e5%a6%b9%e7%a8%ae%e3%82%92%e7%99%ba%e8%a6%8b%ef%bc%81-%e6%96%b0%e3%81%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/?p=8481","title":{"rendered":"\u77f3\u57a3\u5cf6\u3067\u7dda\u866bC. \u30a8\u30ec\u30ac\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u59c9\u59b9\u7a2e\u3092\u767a\u898b\uff01 &#8211; \u65b0\u305f\u306a\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u751f\u7269\u304c\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u53ef\u80fd\u6027"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u4e16\u754c<\/h3>\n<p>\u7dda\u866b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7f8e\u3057\u3044\u751f\u304d\u7269\u3092\u3054\u5b58\u77e5\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f \u7d30\u9577\u304f\u900f\u304d\u901a\u3063\u305f\u3061\u3044\u3055\u306a\u52d5\u7269\u3067\u3001\u571f\u58cc\u3001\u6c34\u8fba\u3001\u6df1\u6d77\u306a\u3069\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u306e\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u5834\u6240\u3067\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u3067\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u6210\u529f\u3057\u305f\u751f\u7269\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3001\u672a\u8a18\u8f09\u306e\u7a2e\u3092\u542b\u3081\u308b\u3068\u7a2e\u306e\u7dcf\u6570\u306f\u6606\u866b\u3088\u308a\u3082\u591a\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u3066\u751f\u606f\u3059\u308b\u81ea\u7531\u751f\u6d3b\u6027\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u3084\u690d\u7269\u306b\u5bc4\u751f\u3057\u3066\u75c5\u6c17\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u5bc4\u751f\u6027\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u3082\u3064\u7a2e\u3082\u591a\u304f\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d2\u30c8\u306e\u8178\u7ba1\u306b\u5bc4\u751f\u3059\u308b\u56de\u866b\u3084\u87ef\u866b\u3001\u523a\u8eab\u3067\u611f\u67d3\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30cb\u30b5\u30ad\u30b9\u3001\u30a4\u30cc\u306e\u5fc3\u81d3\u306b\u5bc4\u751f\u3059\u308b\u30d5\u30a3\u30e9\u30ea\u30a2\u3001\u8fb2\u4f5c\u7269\u306b\u88ab\u5bb3\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u30cd\u30b3\u30d6\u7dda\u866b\u3001\u677e\u67af\u308c\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u306a\u308b\u30de\u30c4\u30ce\u30b6\u30a4\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30e5\u30a6\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3001\u5bc4\u751f\u7a2e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6709\u540d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u304d\u3055\u3082\u591a\u69d8\u3067\u30011mm\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304b\u3089\u3001\u56de\u866b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b30cm\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u306f\u9be8\u306b\u5bc4\u751f\u3059\u308b\u7a2e\u3067\u306f\u5341\u6570m\u306b\u53ca\u3076\u4f53\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3082\u306e\u3082\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u5343\uff5e\u6570\u5343\u7d30\u80de\u304b\u3089\u306a\u308b\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u306a\u591a\u7d30\u80de\u52d5\u7269\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u3084\u5f62\u614b\u3092\u3082\u3064\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5927\u304d\u306a\u9b45\u529b\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><!--Ads1--><\/p>\n<h3>\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u751f\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u7dda\u866b<em>C. elegans<\/em><\/h3>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u306f\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b5\u30a4\u30a8\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3067\u3082\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u7dda\u866b\uff1d\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u751f\u7269\u306e<em>C. elegans<\/em>\uff08<em>Caenorhabditis elegans<\/em>; C. \u30a8\u30ec\u30ac\u30f3\u30b9\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u306f\u57f9\u990a\u304c\u5bb9\u6613\u3001\u4e16\u4ee3\u6642\u9593\u304c\u77ed\u3044\u3001\u4f53\u304c\u900f\u660e\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u30e9\u30dc\u3067\u306e\u6271\u3044\u3084\u3059\u3055\u304b\u3089\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u30fb\u751f\u547d\u79d1\u5b66\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u5e45\u5e83\u304f\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u751f\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u767a\u898b\u3092\u5c0e\u3044\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9f\u969b\u3001<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u904e\u53bb3\u3064\u306e\u30ce\u30fc\u30d9\u30eb\u8cde\u304c\u6388\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff082002\u5e74\uff1a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u7d30\u80de\u6b7b\u30012006\u5e74\uff1aRNA\u5e72\u6e09 \u30012008\u5e74: \u86cd\u5149\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u306e\u7814\u7a76\uff09\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u5168\u30b2\u30ce\u30e0\u304c\u89e3\u8aad\u3055\u308c\u305f\u52d5\u7269\u3082<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u512a\u79c0\u306a\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u751f\u7269\u306e\u2019\u552f\u4e00\u2019\u306e\u5f31\u70b9\u306f\u300c\u59c9\u59b9\u7a2e\u300d\u304c\u4e0d\u5728\u3067\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u9032\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u89e3\u6790\u304c\u56f0\u96e3\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300cNothing in Biology Makes Sense Except in the Light of Evolution\u300d\u3068\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306e\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u8005Theodosius Dobzhansky\u306e\u6709\u540d\u306a\u8a00\u8449\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306f\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u306b\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u8fd1\u7e01\u306a<em>Caenorhabditis briggsae<\/em>\u3084<em>Caenorhabditis remanei<\/em>\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u7dda\u866b\u304c<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u7814\u7a76\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u3068\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u3001\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u306b\u30d2\u30c8\u3068\u30cd\u30ba\u30df\u307b\u3069\u306e\u9694\u305f\u308a\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u3067\u7814\u7a76\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u751f\u7269\u73fe\u8c61\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5341\u5206\u306a\u9032\u5316\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u9a5a\u304f\u3079\u304d<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u306e\u59c9\u59b9\u7a2e\u3001<em>C. inopinata<\/em>\u306e\u767a\u898b<\/h3>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3001<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\uff08\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u30fc\u3067\u3001\u9694\u5e74\u306e<em>C. elegans<\/em> international meeting\u306b\u306f\u6570\u5343\u4eba\u304c\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff09\u306f\u8cde\u91d1\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u306e\u59c9\u59b9\u7a2e\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u6c42\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u6c96\u7e04\u770c\u77f3\u57a3\u5cf6\u3067\u3001\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u9577\u3089\u304f\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u306e\u59c9\u59b9\u7a2e\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u3001<em>Caenorhabditis inopinata<\/em>\uff08\u30bb\u30ce\u30e9\u30d6\u30c7\u30a3\u30c6\u30a3\u30b9\u30fb\u30a4\u30ce\u30d4\u30ca\u30fc\u30bf\uff1aC. \u30a4\u30ce\u30d4\u30ca\u30fc\u30bf\uff09\u3068\u540d\u4ed8\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u5236\u9650\u8981\u56e0\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u59c9\u59b9\u7a2e\u4e0d\u5728\u554f\u984c\u3092\u89e3\u6d88\u3059\u308b\u6975\u3081\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u767a\u898b\u3067\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8533\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8533\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/001-8.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"408\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/001-8.jpg 600w, https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/001-8-300x204.jpg 300w, https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/001-8-221x150.jpg 221w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8533\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>C. elegans<\/em>\u3068\u59c9\u59b9\u7a2e<em>C. inopinata<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u3001<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u3068\u5171\u901a\u70b9\u306f\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u76f8\u9055\u70b9\u304c\u6570\u591a\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305a\u3001\u4f53\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u304c<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u30662\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u304c\u96cc\u96c4\u540c\u4f53\u3067\u3042\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001<em>C. inopinata<\/em>\u306f\u96cc\u96c4\u7570\u4f53\u306e\u751f\u6b96\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u30b9\u30bf\u30a4\u30eb\u306f\u81ea\u7531\u751f\u6d3b\u6027\u3067\u571f\u58cc\u3084\u8150\u3063\u305f\u679c\u5b9f\u306a\u3069\u3067\u30d0\u30af\u30c6\u30ea\u30a2\u3092\u990c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u751f\u80b2\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001<em>C. inopinata<\/em>\u306f\u751f\u304d\u305f\u30a4\u30c1\u30b8\u30af\uff08\u30aa\u30aa\u30d0\u30a4\u30cc\u30d3\u30ef\uff09\u306e\u5b9f\uff08\u82b1\u56a2\uff09\u3067\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30a4\u30c1\u30b8\u30af\u3068\u30a4\u30c1\u30b8\u30af\u30b3\u30d0\u30c1\u306f\u5bc6\u63a5\u306a\u5171\u751f\u95a2\u4fc2\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5e83\u304f\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<em>C. inopinata<\/em>\u306f\u3053\u306e\u5171\u751f\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u30a4\u30c1\u30b8\u30af\u306e\u5b9f\u304b\u3089\u5b9f\u3078\u30a4\u30c1\u30b8\u30af\u30b3\u30d0\u30c1\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u79fb\u52d5\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u76f8\u9055\u306f\u59c9\u59b9\u7a2e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u9a5a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u9055\u3044\u3067\u3059\uff08\u7a2e\u540d\u306e<em>inopinata<\/em>\u306f\u30e9\u30c6\u30f3\u8a9e\u3067\u9a5a\u304d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\uff09\u3002<br \/>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8534\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8534\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/002-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"506\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8534\" srcset=\"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/002-7.jpg 600w, https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/002-7-300x253.jpg 300w, https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/002-7-178x150.jpg 178w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8534\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>C. inopinata<\/em>\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n<h3><em>C. inopinata<\/em>\u304c\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u7121\u9650\u306e\u3072\u308d\u304c\u308a<\/h3>\n<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u9055\u3044\u304c\u4f55\u306b\u8d77\u56e0\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001<em>C. inopinata<\/em>\u306e\u5168\u30b2\u30ce\u30e0\u3092\u89e3\u8aad\u3057\u3001<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u3068\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u89e3\u6790\u3092\u884c\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001<em>C. inopinata<\/em>\u306f\u59c9\u59b9\u7a2e\u3089\u3057\u304f<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u306b\u3088\u304f\u4f3c\u305f\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u69cb\u6210\u3092\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u7279\u5fb4\u7684\u306a\u9055\u3044\u3082\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<br \/>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8542\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8542\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/003-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"430\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8542\" srcset=\"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/003-5.jpg 600w, https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/003-5-300x215.jpg 300w, https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/003-5-209x150.jpg 209w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8542\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u30b2\u30ce\u30e0\u914d\u5217\u6bd4\u8f03\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f<em>Caenorhabditis<\/em>\u5c5e\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u6a39<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30c0\u30a4\u30ca\u30df\u30c3\u30af\u306a\u30b2\u30ce\u30e0\u9032\u5316\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u30c8\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u30dd\u30be\u30f3\u304c<em>C. inopinata<\/em>\u306b\u306f\u6570\u591a\u304f\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8ee2\u79fb\u3092\u5236\u5fa1\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308bergo-1 small RNA\u30d1\u30b9\u30a6\u30a7\u30a4\u304c<em>C. inopinata<\/em>\u3067\u5931\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30a4\u30c1\u30b8\u30af\u7a2e\u306e\u5b9f\uff08\u82b1\u56a2\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6975\u3081\u3066\u9650\u3089\u308c\u305f\u751f\u606f\u9818\u57df\u3092\u53cd\u6620\u3057\u3066\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u5909\u5316\u3092\u611f\u77e5\u3059\u308b\u53d7\u5bb9\u4f53\uff087TM-GPCR\uff09\u304c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306a\u3069\u306e\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30b2\u30ce\u30e0\u9032\u5316\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u304c\u884c\u3063\u305f\u30b2\u30ce\u30e0\u89e3\u8aad\u306f\u6975\u3081\u3066\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3067\u3001\u89e3\u8aad\u3055\u308c\u305f\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u914d\u5217\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\uff082n=12\uff09\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u30b2\u30ce\u30e0\u304c\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u3068<em>C. inopinata<\/em>\u304c\u30b2\u30ce\u30e0\u9032\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u6bd4\u985e\u306a\u3044\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>C. elegans<\/em>\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u7dda\u866b\u3067\u306fRNA\u5e72\u6e09\uff08RNAi\uff09\u306b\u3088\u308b\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u6a5f\u80fd\u7834\u58ca\u3084\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u5c0e\u5165\u306a\u3069\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u5b66\u7684\u89e3\u6790\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092<em>C. inopinata<\/em>\u3067\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u7279\u7570\u7684\u6297\u4f53\u304c\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6297\u4f53\u304c<em>C. inopinata<\/em>\u306e\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u306b\u3082\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u84c4\u7a4d\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u304c<em>C. inopinata<\/em>\u3067\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u7121\u9650\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u793a\u5506\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3001<em>C. inopinata<\/em>\u304c\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u751f\u7269\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4eca\u5f8c\u5e83\u304f\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u3001<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u3068\u4f75\u7528\u3057\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u751f\u547d\u73fe\u8c61\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u304c\u3055\u3089\u306b\u6df1\u307e\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u671f\u5f85\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8535\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8535\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/004-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"185\" class=\"size-full wp-image-8535\" srcset=\"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/004-4.jpg 600w, https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/004-4-300x93.jpg 300w, https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/004-4-280x86.jpg 280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8535\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u86cd\u5149\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u305f<em>C. inopinata<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/p>\n<h3>\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u751f\u7269<\/h3>\n<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3053\u3053\u306b\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u305f<em>C. inopinata<\/em>\u4ee5\u5916\u306b\u3082\u3001\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u751f\u7269\u304c\u6301\u305f\u306a\u3044\u201d\u7279\u6b8a\u80fd\u529b\u201d\u3092\u3082\u3064\u7dda\u866b\u3092\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u30e9\u30dc\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u3068\u3057\u3066\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u52d5\u7269\u5bc4\u751f\u6027\u7dda\u866b\u306e<em>Strongyloides<\/em>\u5c5e\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u3001\u5bc4\u751f\u6027\u3001\u5358\u70ba\u751f\u6b96\u3068\u6709\u6027\u751f\u6b96\u306e\u5165\u308c\u66ff\u3048\u3001\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u524a\u6e1b\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u3067\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u30b2\u30ce\u30e0\u3092\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3067\u89e3\u8aad\u3057\u3001\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u64cd\u4f5c\u306e\u624b\u6cd5\u306e\u958b\u767a\u3092\u9032\u3081\u3001<em>C. elegans<\/em>\u3067\u306e\u77e5\u898b\u3092\u3046\u307e\u304f\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u5bc4\u751f\u6027\u3084\u5358\u70ba\u751f\u6b96\u306e\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u307b\u304b\u306b\u3082\u3001\u5de8\u5927\u306a\u7dda\u866b\u3084\u7121\u6c34\u72b6\u614b\u3001\u7121\u9178\u7d20\u4e0b\u3067\u751f\u5b58\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u7dda\u866b\u306a\u3069\u3001\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u591a\u69d8\u6027\u306f\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u751f\u7269\u3067\u306f\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3048\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u751f\u547d\u539f\u7406\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304f\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/b><\/p>\n<li>Kanzaki N, Tsai IJ, Tanaka R, Hunt VL, Tsuyama K, Liu D, Maeda Y, Namai S, Kumagai R, Tracey A, et al. Biology and genome of a newly discovered sibling species of Caenorhabditis elegans. Nat Commun. 2018;9:3216.<\/li>\n<li>Hunt VL, Tsai IJ, Coghlan A, Reid AJ, Holroyd N, Foth BJ, et al. The genomic basis of parasitism in the Strongyloides clade of nematodes. Nature genetics. 2016;48:299?307<\/li>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u7dda\u866b\u306e\u4e16\u754c \u7dda\u866b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7f8e\u3057\u3044\u751f\u304d\u7269\u3092\u3054\u5b58\u77e5\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\uff1f \u7d30\u9577\u304f\u900f\u304d\u901a\u3063\u305f\u3061\u3044\u3055\u306a\u52d5\u7269\u3067\u3001\u571f\u58cc\u3001\u6c34\u8fba\u3001\u6df1\u6d77\u306a\u3069\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u306e\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u5834\u6240\u3067\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7dda\u866b\u306f\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u3067\u3082\u3063\u3068\u3082\u6210\u529f\u3057\u305f\u751f\u7269\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":331,"featured_media":8533,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[53,15,96,85],"class_list":["post-8481","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-outcome","tag-53","tag-biology","tag-96","tag-85","has_thumb"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8481","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/331"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8481"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8481\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8633,"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8481\/revisions\/8633"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8533"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8481"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8481"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8481"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}