{"id":12746,"date":"2020-03-31T08:00:05","date_gmt":"2020-03-30T23:00:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/?p=12746"},"modified":"2020-05-04T19:14:01","modified_gmt":"2020-05-04T10:14:01","slug":"%e3%80%8c%e5%be%ae%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e3%83%80%e3%83%bc%e3%82%af%e3%83%9e%e3%82%bf%e3%83%bc%e3%80%8d%e5%85%a8%e8%b2%8c%e8%a7%a3%e6%98%8e%e3%81%b8%e3%81%ae%e9%81%93-%e3%81%93%e3%82%8c%e3%81%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/?p=12746","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u30c0\u30fc\u30af\u30de\u30bf\u30fc\u300d\u5168\u8c8c\u89e3\u660e\u3078\u306e\u9053 &#8211; 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Hot Spring Crenarchaeotic Group\u306e\u7565\uff09\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7cfb\u7d71\u7fa4\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>THSCG\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u306f\u30af\u30ec\u30f3\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30aa\u30fc\u30bf\u9580\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u3067\u306f\u30012008\u5e74\u306b\u65b0\u305f\u306b\u63d0\u5531\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30bf\u30a6\u30e0\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30aa\u30fc\u30bf\u9580\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u540c\u9580\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3067\u6700\u3082\u53e4\u304f\u306b\u5206\u5c90\u3057\u305f\u7cfb\u7d71\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30bf\u30a6\u30e0\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30aa\u30fc\u30bf\u9580\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3067\u57f9\u990a\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7a2e\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\u3092\u9178\u5316\u3057\u3066\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u5f97\u3066\u751f\u80b2\u3059\u308b\u7a2e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u30bf\u30a6\u30e0\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30aa\u30fc\u30bf\u9580\u306f\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3067\u552f\u4e00\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\u3092\u9178\u5316\u3059\u308b\u7a2e\u3092\u542b\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u74b0\u5883DNA\u89e3\u6790\u304b\u3089\u3001THSCG\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u306f\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\u9178\u5316\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u3092\u5206\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u786b\u9ec4\u3084\u785d\u9178\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u3092\u5f97\u3066\u751f\u80b2\u3059\u308b\u7a2e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u4e88\u60f3\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001THSCG\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u306e\u5206\u96e2\u57f9\u990a\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u305f\u4f8b\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u751f\u7406\u6a5f\u80fd\u3084\u751f\u614b\u5b66\u7684\u306a\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u8a3c\u62e0\u306f\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_13160\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-13160\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-13160 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/001r.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"396\" srcset=\"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/001r.jpg 600w, https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/001r-300x198.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-13160\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">THSCG\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u5b66\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3092\u793a\u3059\u7cfb\u7d71\u6a39\u3002\u30bf\u30a6\u30e0\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30aa\u30fc\u30bf\u9580\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3067\u3082\u3001THSCG\u306f\u6700\u3082\u6839\u5143\u306b\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7fa4\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u592a\u7dda\u3067\u793a\u3057\u305f\u679d\u306f\u3001\u57f9\u990a\u7a2e\u3092\u542b\u3080\u7cfb\u7d71\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3002\u7d30\u7dda\u3067\u793a\u3057\u305f\u679d\u306f\u3001\u672a\u57f9\u990a\u306e\u7cfb\u7d71\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>THSCG\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u306e\u5206\u96e2\u57f9\u990a\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u307e\u3067<\/h3>\n<p>\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066THSCG\u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u306e\u5206\u96e2\u57f9\u990a\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u524d\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u6803\u6728\u770c\u5965\u5869\u539f\u6e29\u6cc9\u306bTHSCG\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u304c\u751f\u606f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u307e\u305a\u540c\u6e29\u6cc9\u306e\u7070\u8272\u306b\u6fc1\u3063\u305f\u9ad8\u6e29\u9178\u6027\u306e\u6e29\u6cc9\u6c34\uff0857\u00baC, pH 2.2\uff09\u3092\u63a1\u53d6\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u63a1\u53d6\u3057\u305f\u6e29\u6cc9\u6c34\u3092\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6e90\u3068\u306a\u308b\u7269\u8cea\uff08\u786b\u9ec4\u3084\u9244\u3001\u6c34\u7d20\u3001\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u542b\u3080\u57f9\u5730\u306b\u6dfb\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u6e29\u5ea6\u30fbpH\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3067\u57f9\u990a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u7d041\u304b\u6708\u9593\u57f9\u990a\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u300170\u00baC\u3001pH 5.0\u3067\u57f9\u990a\u3057\u305fFe(III)\u3068\u6709\u6a5f\u7269\u3092\u542b\u3080\u57f9\u990a\u6db2\u3092\u6ce8\u610f\u6df1\u304f\u9855\u5fae\u93e1\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7d30\u80de\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\uff081-2 \u00b5m\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff09\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u304c\u5897\u6b96\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u57f9\u990a\u6db2\u306eDNA\u89e3\u6790\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001THSCG\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u57f9\u990a\u6db2\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u9650\u754c\u5e0c\u91c8\u6cd5\uff08\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7d30\u80de\u304c1\u500b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3053\u308d\u307e\u3067\u5e0c\u91c8\u3057\u3066\u57f9\u990a\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\uff09\u3092\u4f55\u5ea6\u304b\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3059\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001THSCG\u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u3092\u7d14\u7c8b\u5206\u96e2\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5206\u96e2\u682a\u3092NAS-02\u682a\u3068\u547c\u3076\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3057\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u65b0\u5c5e\u65b0\u7a2e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u3060\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u66ab\u5b9a\u7684\u306b<i>Conexivisphaera calidus<\/i>\uff08\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3001<i>C. calidus<\/i>\uff09\u3068\u540d\u4ed8\u3051\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u540d\u524d\u306f\u3001\u300c\u71b1\u3044\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306b\u4f4f\u3080\uff08calidus\uff09\u3001\u30af\u30ec\u30f3\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30aa\u30fc\u30bf\u9580\u3068\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\u9178\u5316\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u7fa4\u3068\u306e\u9593\u3092\u3064\u306a\u3050\uff08Conexivi\uff09\u7403\u83cc\uff08sphaera\uff09\u300d\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><i>C. calidus<\/i>\u306f\u300160\u00baC\u304b\u308970\u00baC\u306e\u9593\u3067\u751f\u80b2\u3059\u308b\u597d\u71b1\u83cc\u3067\u3001pH 4.5\u304b\u30895.5\u306e\u5f31\u9178\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3067\u751f\u80b2\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u72ed\u3044\u7bc4\u56f2\u5185\u306e\u6e29\u5ea6\u30fbpH\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u3067\u3057\u304b\u751f\u80b2\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u751f\u80b2\u7279\u6027\u304c\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067<i>C. calidus<\/i>\u304c\u57f9\u990a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3053\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u7406\u7531\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><i>C. calidus<\/i>\u306e\u7d30\u80de\u306f\u3001\u76f4\u5f84\u7d040.5 \u03bcm\u306e\u3068\u3066\u3082\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u4e0d\u5b9a\u5f62\u7403\u83cc\u3067\u3059\u3002400\u500d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u500d\u7387\u3067\u9855\u5fae\u93e1\u3092\u8997\u3044\u3066\u307f\u3066\u3082\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u6df1\u304f\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u30b4\u30df\u3068\u898b\u9593\u9055\u3046\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5897\u6b96\u901f\u5ea6\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9045\u304f\u3001\u4e00\u756a\u3088\u3044\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u5897\u6b96\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u30821\u56de\u5206\u88c2\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u7d0440\u6642\u9593\u304b\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08\u3061\u306a\u307f\u306b\u3001\u5b9f\u9a13\u3067\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5927\u8178\u83cc\u306f\u7d0420\u5206\u3067\u5206\u88c2\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff09\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u30011\u304b\u6708\u9593\u57f9\u990a\u3057\u3066\u3082\u6700\u5927\u3067107 cells\/ml\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u83cc\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306b\u3057\u304b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u57f9\u990a\u6db2\u306e\u6fc1\u308a\u3082\u76ee\u8996\u3067\u306f\u307e\u3063\u305f\u304f\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u7d30\u80de\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3068\u4f4e\u3044\u83cc\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3082\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067<i>C. calidus<\/i>\u304c\u57f9\u990a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3053\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u7406\u7531\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3093\u306a\u6271\u3044\u3065\u3089\u3044\u672c\u83cc\u682a\u306e\u5206\u96e2\u3092\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u62c5\u5f53\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u3001\u5f53\u6642\u6771\u6d0b\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u751f\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u5927\u897f\u771f\u53f2\u304f\u3093\u3067\u3059\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u751f\u7406\u6027\u72b6\u89e3\u6790\u306f\u3001\u540c\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u751f\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u9577\u68ee\u9ebb\u8863\u3055\u3093\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e2\u4eba\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u751f\u306e\u7c98\u308a\u3068\u52aa\u529b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u8b0e\u306b\u5305\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305fTHSCG\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u306e\u751f\u7406\u30fb\u751f\u614b\u30fb\u9032\u5316\u3078\u306e\u9053\u304c\u958b\u3051\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_12743\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-12743\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-12743\" src=\"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/001-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"384\" srcset=\"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/001-2.jpg 600w, https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/001-2-300x192.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-12743\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">C. calidus NAS-02\u682a\u306e\u7d30\u80de\u306e\u5149\u5b66\u9855\u5fae\u93e1\u89b3\u5bdf\u5199\u771f\uff08\u500d\u7387400\u500d\uff09\u3002\u307d\u3064\u307d\u3064\u3068\u898b\u3048\u308b\u70b9\u3005\u304c\u7d30\u80de\u3002\u4e00\u898b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u305f\u3060\u306e\u30b4\u30df\u3060\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u5927\u304d\u3055\u3084\u5f62\u304c\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u89b3\u308b\u4eba\u304c\u89b3\u308c\u3070\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7d30\u80de\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8a8d\u8b58\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3002\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30eb\u30d0\u30fc\u306f10 \u00b5m\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>THSCG\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u3092\u57f9\u990a\u3067\u304d\u305f\u6c7a\u3081\u624b<\/h3>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u8ab0\u3082\u5206\u96e2\u57f9\u990a\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f<i>C. calidus<\/i>\u3092\u3001\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u57f9\u990a\u3067\u304d\u305f\u6c7a\u3081\u624b\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306f\u3001pH 5.0\u3067\u57f9\u990a\u3092\u8a66\u307f\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5143\u306e\u6e29\u6cc9\u6c34\u306epH\u306f2.2\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305f\u307e\u305f\u307epH 5.0\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u3082\u57f9\u990a\u3092\u884c\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u306bpH 4.5\u304b\u30895.5\u3067\u5897\u6b96\u3067\u304d\u308b<i>C. calidus<\/i>\u304c\u57f9\u990a\u3067\u304d\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6e29\u6cc9\u6c34\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u6ce5\u306e\u7c92\u5b50\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001pH\u304c5\u4ed8\u8fd1\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5fae\u5c0f\u7a7a\u9593\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u305d\u3053\u306b<i>C. calidus<\/i>\u306f\u751f\u606f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u4e88\u60f3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u57f9\u990a\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u3072\u3068\u3064\u5897\u3084\u3059\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u9a13\u306e\u624b\u9593\u304c\u5897\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u624b\u9593\u3092\u60dc\u3057\u307e\u305a\u306b\u57f9\u990a\u3092\u8a66\u307f\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u601d\u3044\u304c\u3051\u305a<em>C. calidus<\/em>\u306e\u5206\u96e2\u57f9\u990a\u306b\u7e4b\u304c\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3082\u3046\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306e\u6c7a\u3081\u624b\u306f\u3001Fe(III)\u3092\u542b\u3080\u57f9\u5730\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<i>C. calidus<\/i>\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6e90\u304a\u3088\u3073\u70ad\u7d20\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u3092\u542b\u3080\u57fa\u8cea\uff08\u9175\u6bcd\u30a8\u30ad\u30b9\u3084\u30da\u30d7\u30c8\u30f3\uff09\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3001\u96fb\u5b50\u53d7\u5bb9\u4f53\u3068\u3057\u3066Fe(III)\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3057\u3066\u751f\u80b2\u3057\u307e\u3059\u30021998\u5e74\u306bNature\u8a8c\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8ad6\u6587\u3067\u3001Fe(III)\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3059\u308b\u3068\u306f\u5922\u306b\u3082\u601d\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u597d\u71b1\u83cc\u306e\u591a\u304f\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u306fFe(III)\u9084\u5143\u83cc\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3068\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3001\u8ad6\u6587\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u300c\u672a\u57f9\u990a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306e\u5206\u96e2\u306b\u306f\u3001Fe(III)\u3092\u542b\u3080\u57f9\u5730\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u57f9\u990a\u6cd5\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e88\u8a00\u306f\u6b63\u3057\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u73fe\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u597d\u71b1\u6027Fe(III)\u9084\u5143\u83cc\uff08<i>C. calidus<\/i>\u3092\u542b\u3080\uff09\u304c\u3001\u3069\u3046\u3084\u3063\u3066Fe(III)\u3092\u9084\u5143\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u306f\u672a\u3060\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u9375\u3068\u306a\u308b\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u3082\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u3044\u304f\u3089\u74b0\u5883DNA\u89e3\u6790\u3067\u57f9\u990a\u3092\u4ecb\u3055\u305a\u306bTHSCG\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u306e\u30b2\u30ce\u30e0\u3092\u518d\u69cb\u7bc9\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u305d\u306e\u30b2\u30ce\u30e0\u306b\u7531\u6765\u3059\u308b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u304cFe(III)\u9084\u5143\u83cc\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u306f\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u3053\u306b\u57f9\u990a\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u306a\u3044\u74b0\u5883DNA\u89e3\u6790\u306e\u9650\u754c\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b3\u30c3\u30db\u306e\u6642\u4ee3\u304b\u3089100\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u53d7\u3051\u7d99\u304c\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u300c\u5206\u96e2\u57f9\u990a\u300d\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u3082\u306a\u304a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u6709\u52b9\u306a\u624b\u6cd5\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>THSCG\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u304c\u57f9\u990a\u3067\u304d\u3066\u308f\u304b\u3063\u305f\u591a\u304f\u306e\u3053\u3068<\/h3>\n<p>\u5206\u96e2\u57f9\u990a\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u308f\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u4ed6\u306b\u3082\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001<i>C. calidus<\/i>\u306f\u3001Fe(III)\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u30c1\u30aa\u786b\u9178\u3084\u5143\u7d20\u786b\u9ec4\u3082\u9084\u5143\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5168\u30b2\u30ce\u30e0\u89e3\u6790\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001<i>C. calidus<\/i>\u306e\u30b2\u30ce\u30e0\u306b\u306f\u3001\u786b\u9ec4\u9084\u5143\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u304c\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306e\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306f\u3001\u6e29\u6cc9\u306b\u751f\u606f\u3059\u308b\u30af\u30ec\u30f3\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30aa\u30fc\u30bf\u9580\u306e\u597d\u71b1\u83cc\u304b\u3089\u6c34\u5e73\u4f1d\u642c\u3067\u7372\u5f97\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u89e3\u6790\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u6e29\u6cc9\u6c34\u306b\u306f\u9244\u306e\u4ed6\u306b\u3082\u786b\u9ec4\u304c\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306b\u3075\u304f\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001<i>C. calidus<\/i>\u306f\u786b\u9ec4\u3082\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u9032\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3068\u306e\u751f\u5b58\u7af6\u4e89\u306b\u8ca0\u3051\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001<i>C. calidus<\/i>\u306f\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u3092\u542b\u3080\u57fa\u8cea\u3092\u5206\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u751f\u80b2\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6e29\u6cc9\u74b0\u5883\u3067\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u751f\u7269\u306e\u6b7b\u9ab8\u3092\u5206\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u300c\u30b9\u30ab\u30d9\u30f3\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u300d\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u679c\u305f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001<i>C. calidus<\/i>\u306f\u30bf\u30a6\u30e0\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30aa\u30fc\u30bf\u9580\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3067\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\u3092\u9178\u5316\u300c\u3057\u306a\u3044\u300d\u7a2e\u306e\u521d\u3081\u3066\u306e\u5831\u544a\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u30bf\u30a6\u30e0\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30aa\u30fc\u30bf\u9580\u306e\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\u3092\u9178\u5316\u300c\u3059\u308b\u300d\u7a2e\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3067\u6700\u3082\u53e4\u3044\u7cfb\u7d71\u3067\u3042\u308b<i>Nitrosocaldus<\/i>\u5c5e\u3082\u3001\u6e29\u6cc9\u306b\u751f\u606f\u3059\u308b\u597d\u71b1\u83cc\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u300c\u30a2\u30f3\u30e2\u30cb\u30a2\u9178\u5316\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u306f\u6e29\u6cc9\u3067\u8a95\u751f\u3057\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8aac\u3092\u5f37\u304f\u652f\u6301\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h3>\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u300c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u30c0\u30fc\u30af\u30de\u30bf\u30fc\u300d\u306e\u4e00\u90e8\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305fTHSCG\u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30fc\u30ad\u30a2\u3001<i>C. calidus<\/i>\u3092\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u5206\u96e2\u57f9\u990a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6210\u529f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u8b0e\u306b\u5305\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f<i>C. calidus<\/i>\u306e\u751f\u7406\u6027\u72b6\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u9032\u5316\u306e\u904e\u7a0b\u3084\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u306e\u306a\u304b\u3067\u306e\u5f79\u5272\u306b\u3082\u8a00\u53ca\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><i>C. calidus<\/i>\u306e\u5206\u96e2\u57f9\u990a\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5148\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u7cbe\u67fb\u306f\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093\u3001\u6839\u6c17\u3088\u304f\u57f9\u990a\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u308b\u300c\u7c98\u308a\u300d\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u300c\u904b\u300d\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067<i>C. calidus<\/i>\u3092\u57f9\u990a\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u7406\u7531\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u57f9\u990a\u3067\u304d\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3067\u521d\u3081\u3066\u898b\u3048\u3066\u304d\u305f\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5206\u96e2\u57f9\u990a\u3092\u5730\u9053\u306b\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3001\u6210\u529f\u4f8b\u3092\u7a4d\u307f\u91cd\u306d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u307e\u305f\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u300c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u30c0\u30fc\u30af\u30de\u30bf\u30fc\u300d\u306e\u57f9\u990a\u3078\u306e\u9053\u304c\u62d3\u3051\u308b\u3068\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3046\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3064\u306e\u65e5\u304b\u300c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u30c0\u30fc\u30af\u30de\u30bf\u30fc\u300d\u306e\u5168\u8c8c\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u304d\u3063\u3068\u4e16\u754c\u306f\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u98df\u7ce7\u96e3\u30fb\u75c5\u6c17\u30fb\u74b0\u5883\u6c5a\u67d3\u30fb\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u67af\u6e07\u306a\u3069\u4eba\u985e\u304c\u76f4\u9762\u3059\u308b\u591a\u304f\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u304c\u89e3\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306e\u9032\u5316\u306e\u904e\u7a0b\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u4eba\u985e\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u65b0\u6a5f\u80fd\u30fb\u9ad8\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u81ea\u5728\u306b\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u96e2\u57f9\u990a\u306f\u3001\u53e4\u5178\u7684\u30fb\u5730\u5473\u30fb\u7169\u96d1\u30fb\u30ea\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u7b49\u3005\u30cd\u30ac\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u5370\u8c61\u3092\u6301\u305f\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u305d\u306e\u901a\u308a\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u5909\u3048\u308b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u79d8\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u5f8c\u3082\u30b3\u30c4\u30b3\u30c4\u3068\u5206\u96e2\u57f9\u990a\u3092\u9032\u3081\u3066\u3001\u300c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u30c0\u30fc\u30af\u30de\u30bf\u30fc\u300d\u306e\u5168\u8c8c\u306b\u8feb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><b>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Kato S, Itoh T, Yuki M, Nagamori M, Ohnishi M, Uematsu K, Suzuki K, Takashina T, Ohkuma M. 2019. Isolation and characterization of a thermophilic sulfur- and iron-reducing thaumarchaeote from a terrestrial acidic hot spring. ISME J 13:2465-2474.<\/li>\n<li>Takai K, Horikoshi K. 1999. Genetic diversity of archaea in deep-sea hydrothermal vent environments. Genetics 152:1285-1297.<\/li>\n<li>Vargas M, Kashefi K, Blunt-Harris EL, Lovley DR. 1998. Microbiological evidence for Fe(III) reduction on early earth. Nature 395:65-67.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u672a\u57f9\u990a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u300c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u30c0\u30fc\u30af\u30de\u30bf\u30fc\u300d \u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306e\u4f4f\u3080\u5730\u7403\u306e\u8868\u5c64\u74b0\u5883\u306f\u3001\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3067\u6e80\u3061\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306e\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3092\u63a2\u3059\u307b\u3046\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u3093\u306a\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u306f\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u3088\u304f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":467,"featured_media":12744,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[50,15],"class_list":["post-12746","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-outcome","tag-50","tag-biology","has_thumb"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12746","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/467"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12746"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12746\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12749,"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12746\/revisions\/12749"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12744"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12746"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12746"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/academist-cf.com\/journal\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12746"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}